Design Concepts Assignment: Emelyn Jaros

Emelyn Jaros 












Traditional Design Thinking:
Pittsburgh, PA







[1]


[2]
Grid layout—The city was originally planned out in a grid, which was a common feature of pre-Industrial cities. This design makes the city easy to navigate to this day. 









[3]
Market Square—Market Square is a plaza in downtown Pittsburgh that is ringed by shops, bars, and restaurants. The square also is host to community events such as an ice rink that is set up each winter.



[8]

[4]
Cathedral of Learning—Lovingly called “Cathy” by University of Pittsburgh students, the Cathedral of Learning is the central to the identity of both the campus and the larger community. The Cathedral of Learning hosts social and educational events and, like a traditional religious Cathedral, is a gathering point for the community. Its limestone exterior is visible at many points throughout the city. The building was commissioned in 1921 and is a noted example of Gothic Architecture [5].
[6]













[7]


Stone Bridges—Stone bridges can be found throughout Schenley park and dispersed throughout the city. Pittsburgh is primarily dominated by steel so these bridges serve as a poignant reminder of the traditional design ideas which inspired urban planning of the city prior      to the industrial revolution. They add a more natural element to the cities aesthetic.



Modern Design Thinking:

[10]
Heinz Stadium—Home of the Pittsburgh Football team, the Steelers, the Heinz Stadium is a prominent feature of the Pittsburgh skyline and an important icon in Pittsburgh sports culture. The stadium was completed in 2001 and its design features both steel and glass heavily. The plastic seats inside the open air area further emphasize the modern feel of the stadium. [9] The stadium a prime example of modern infrastructure and its integration into the surrounding city demonstrates the modern design thinking that shaped Pittsburgh. 


[12]
Steel Bridges—One of the best known features of Pittsburgh is it’s numerous steel bridges. Pittsburgh is located at the intersection of three rivers so bridges have been a major part of the city’s growth development. In total, Pittsburgh has 446 bridges, with the vast majority being constructed from steel. [11] The abundance of steel creates an industrial feel to the city and shows how 
modern design has been implemented to make the 
various parts of the city accessible. The map to the left shows the locations of the major bridges in Pittsburgh.
[13]

[14]
Pittsburgh Skyline—Pittsburgh’s Skyline exemplifies the modern design thinking that has shaped the cities development in recent years. The names of many of the buildings are incorporated into the architecture and prominently displayed. The skyscrapers are mainly constructed of concrete and glass with accents of steel and are a testament to Pittsburgh’s status as a modern hub of business and culture. 




Green Design Thinking:

[16]
Schenley Park—Schenley Park’s 456 acres are crossed with trails and creeks. [15] A small lake is located at the park's heart. The park is under a fifteen minute drive from downtown and is nestled between three of Pittsburgh’s most well known neighborhoods. The park is a popular location for those who want to escape the bustle of the city and a favorite spot among the students of the multiple Universities which border the park. 







[18]
Point State Park—Located in downtown Pittsburgh, where the three rivers converge, this 36 acre park is home to history and greenery. The park was the site of both Fort Pitt and Fort Duquesne and today is home to the Fort Pitt Museum. Open, well-maintained lawns provide places for outdoor activities such as picnics and the mature trees are a welcome break from the industrial feel of the city.    



[17]


[20]
Mellon Square—Mellon Square is a 1.6 acre green oasis located within the heat of Pittsburgh’s busy downtown. Built on top of a parking garage, the square has been a peaceful get-away for Pittsburgh residents and visitors alike for over 60 years. [19] Mellon Square features picturesque fountains and a multitude of trees and other plants. The park integrates natures into the concrete aesthetic of the city. 









Works cited:
[1] Pittsburgh Location on the US Map. Digital image. On the World Map. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 June 2017.
[3] Ice rink in Market Square. Digital image. Market Square. N.p., 17 Nov. 2011. Web. 14 June 2017.
[2] Cramer, Harold. Original Plan of Pittsburgh. Digital image. Pittsburgh 250: Maps from 1759 to Almost Now. N.p., 5 May 2017. Web. 14 June 2017.
[4] Map which highlights Oakland area. Digital image. SPAA 2012 Local Information. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 June 2017.
[5] "Cathedral of Learning." University of Pittsburgh. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 June 2017.
[6] Mattucci Photography. Cathedral Of Learning Aerial. Digital image. Fine Art America. N.p., 28 Jan. 2013. Web. 14 June 2017.
[7] Lincoln Av (left) crosses above Washington Blvd and through Brilliant Cutoff Viaduct (right). Digital image. Pghbridges.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 June 2017.
[8] Market Square Location. Digital image. Google Maps. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 June 2017.
[9] "Heinz Field." Stadiums of Pro Football. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 June 2017.
[10] West End Overlook of Pittsburgh. Digital image. Mdmpix. N.p., 29 Aug. 2009. Web. 17 June 2017.
[11] "How A City With 446 Bridges Deals With Infrastructure." How A City With 446 Bridges Deals With Infrastructure | Here & Now. N.p., 26 Apr. 2016. Web. 17 June 2017.
[12] Locations of Pittsburgh Bridges. Digital image. Pittsburgh Maps. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 June 2017.
[13] Pittsburgh Bridges. Digital image. Pinterest. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 June 2017.
[14] Altdorfer, John. Pittsburgh Skyline. Digital image. Flickr. N.p., 25 May 2011. Web. 17 June 2017.
[15] Conservancy, Pittsburgh Parks. "Schenley Park." A Regional Park in Pittsburgh PA. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 June 2017.
[16] Cobblestone Bridge in Schenley Park Pittsburgh. Digital image. Wikipedia Commons. N.p., 2009. Web. 17 June 2017.
[17] Schenely Park. Digital image. Pennsylvania Department of Conversation and Natural Resources. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 June 2017.
[18] Map of Pittsburgh Featuring Schenley Park. Digital image. Great Allegany Passage. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 June 2017.
[19] Conservancy, Pittsburgh Parks. "Mellon Square." A Garden Plaza Located in Downtown Pittsburgh. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 June 2017.
[20] Mellon Square from Above. Digital image. Mellon Square Plaza. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 June 2017.

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